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A close-up view of a bowl of vibrant, spicy tom yum soup filled with large shrimp and fresh green herbs.

Authentic Thai Tom Yum Goong (Spicy & Sour Shrimp Soup)


  • Author: Ahazzam
  • Total Time: 30 min
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Diet: Low Fat

Description

Make classic Thai Tom Yum Goong at home. This recipe delivers the signature hot and sour flavor using fresh aromatics for an authentic taste.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups chicken or vegetable broth
  • 1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 2 stalks lemongrass, trimmed and bruised
  • 4 slices galangal (or ginger if galangal is unavailable)
  • 5 kaffir lime leaves, torn
  • 2-3 Thai chilies, crushed (adjust to your heat preference)
  • 1/4 cup fish sauce
  • 3 tablespoons lime juice, fresh squeezed
  • 1 tablespoon tamarind paste (optional, for deeper sourness)
  • 1/2 cup straw mushrooms or button mushrooms, halved
  • 1/4 cup evaporated milk or coconut milk (optional, for creamy style)
  • 2 tablespoons cilantro, chopped, for garnish


Instructions

  1. Combine the broth, lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and crushed chilies in a medium pot. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat.
  2. Reduce the heat and simmer for 10 minutes to infuse the broth with the aromatics.
  3. Strain the broth to remove the solids (lemongrass, galangal, lime leaves) if you prefer a clear soup, or leave them in for a more rustic style. Return the liquid to the pot.
  4. Add the mushrooms and shrimp to the simmering broth. Cook for 2-3 minutes until the shrimp turn pink and opaque. Do not overcook the shrimp.
  5. Stir in the fish sauce, lime juice, and tamarind paste (if using). Taste the soup and adjust the sourness (lime) or saltiness (fish sauce).
  6. If making the creamy version, stir in the evaporated or coconut milk now. Heat through but do not boil after adding milk.
  7. Ladle the soup into bowls. Garnish generously with fresh cilantro before serving immediately.

Notes

  • For the best flavor, bruise the lemongrass stalks by hitting them firmly with the back of a knife before adding them to the broth.
  • You can substitute chicken breast strips for shrimp to make Tom Yum Gai.
  • If you cannot find fresh kaffir lime leaves, use 1 teaspoon of dried kaffir lime zest, though the flavor will be less intense.
  • Prep Time: 15 min
  • Cook Time: 15 min
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop Simmering
  • Cuisine: Thai

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: 180
  • Sugar: 4
  • Sodium: 850
  • Fat: 3
  • Saturated Fat: 1
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2
  • Trans Fat: 0
  • Carbohydrates: 12
  • Fiber: 1
  • Protein: 25
  • Cholesterol: 170