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Close-up of succulent Persian Chicken pieces in a rich sauce served over fluffy white and saffron rice, garnished with bright pomegranate seeds.

Zereshk Polo ba Morgh (Saffron Chicken with Barberry Rice)


  • Author: Ahazzam
  • Total Time: 95 min
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Diet: Low Fat

Description

Prepare a classic Persian main course featuring chicken cooked in a saffron-infused sauce served over fluffy rice studded with tart barberries.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 lbs chicken pieces (bone-in or boneless thighs/breasts)
  • 1 large onion, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon saffron threads, crushed and bloomed in 3 tablespoons hot water
  • 1/2 cup chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup basmati rice
  • 2 cups water (for rice)
  • 1 tablespoon butter (for rice)
  • 1/2 cup dried barberries (zereshk)
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon oil (for barberries)


Instructions

  1. Season the chicken pieces with salt, pepper, and turmeric.
  2. Heat olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Brown the chicken pieces on all sides, then remove and set aside.
  3. Add the sliced onion to the pot and cook until soft, about 5 minutes.
  4. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute.
  5. Return the chicken to the pot. Add the bloomed saffron water and chicken broth. The liquid should mostly cover the chicken.
  6. Bring the mixture to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for 45 to 60 minutes, or until the chicken is tender.
  7. While the chicken cooks, prepare the rice: Rinse the basmati rice several times until the water runs clear.
  8. Boil 2 cups of water in a separate saucepan, add the rinsed rice, and cook uncovered for 7-10 minutes until the grains are slightly tender but still firm in the center. Drain well.
  9. Steam the rice: Return the drained rice to the pot. Place a clean kitchen towel over the pot opening, cover with the lid, and cook on very low heat for 30 minutes to steam.
  10. Prepare the barberries: Gently rinse the barberries. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a small pan. Add the barberries and sugar. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the berries plump slightly. Do not overcook or they will burn.
  11. To serve, fluff the steamed rice with a fork. Mix about 1/4 cup of the cooked rice with the saffron liquid from the chicken pot to create yellow rice.
  12. Arrange the white rice on a platter, top with the saffron rice, place the chicken pieces on top, and garnish generously with the sautéed barberries.

Notes

  • To bloom saffron, crush the threads between your fingers and steep them in a small amount of hot (not boiling) water for 10 minutes.
  • For a richer flavor, you can add 1/4 cup of slivered almonds or walnuts during the last 15 minutes of the chicken’s simmering time.
  • If you prefer a thicker sauce for the chicken, remove the lid for the last 15 minutes of cooking to allow some liquid to evaporate.
  • Prep Time: 20 min
  • Cook Time: 75 min
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop Simmering
  • Cuisine: Persian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving (approx. 1 chicken piece and 1 cup rice)
  • Calories: 550
  • Sugar: 8
  • Sodium: 450
  • Fat: 18
  • Saturated Fat: 4
  • Unsaturated Fat: 14
  • Trans Fat: 0
  • Carbohydrates: 45
  • Fiber: 2
  • Protein: 50
  • Cholesterol: 150