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Split image showing a golden-crusted french bread loaf cooling and a close-up of its soft, airy interior.

Easy Homemade Soft and Crusty French Bread


  • Author: Lina Kohn
  • Total Time: 1 hour 45 min
  • Yield: 2 loaves
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A simple recipe for making soft, fluffy French bread with a desirable crusty exterior at home, suitable for beginners.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 1/4 cups warm water (about 105-115°F)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil (for greasing)
  • 1 egg white (for wash)


Instructions

  1. Combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast in a large bowl. Let stand for 5 minutes until foamy.
  2. Add the flour and salt to the yeast mixture. Mix with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms.
  3. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for 6 to 8 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
  4. Lightly grease a large bowl with olive oil. Place the dough in the bowl, turning to coat. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap.
  5. Let the dough rise in a warm place for 60 to 90 minutes, or until doubled in size.
  6. Gently punch down the dough. Divide it in half. Shape each half into a long, even loaf shape (like a baguette).
  7. Place the loaves on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover loosely with a clean kitchen towel. Let rise for 30 minutes.
  8. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Place a shallow pan on the bottom rack to create steam.
  9. Brush the tops of the loaves lightly with the beaten egg white. Score the tops of the loaves with three diagonal cuts using a sharp knife.
  10. Carefully pour 1/2 cup of hot water into the shallow pan on the bottom rack to create steam. Quickly close the oven door.
  11. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 200°F.
  12. Remove from the oven and cool on a wire rack before slicing.

Notes

  • For a crispier crust, spray the oven walls with water a few times during the first 10 minutes of baking.
  • If you prefer a softer crust, skip the egg white wash and simply brush the tops with water before baking.
  • Use bread flour instead of all-purpose flour for a slightly chewier texture.
  • Prep Time: 20 min
  • Cook Time: 25 min
  • Category: Baking
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 150
  • Sugar: 1
  • Sodium: 180
  • Fat: 1
  • Saturated Fat: 0
  • Unsaturated Fat: 1
  • Trans Fat: 0
  • Carbohydrates: 31
  • Fiber: 1
  • Protein: 4
  • Cholesterol: 0